The full guide
Who can bring family to Spain?
Family reunification (reagrupación familiar) is for non-EU residents who want their relatives to join them. You can apply once you’ve lived in Spain for at least one year and have permission to stay for at least another year. Long-term residents have some exceptions.
EU citizens and their families follow different, simpler rules. If you’re married to an EU citizen living in Spain, see the EU registration certificate.
Which relatives qualify
| Relative | Conditions |
|---|---|
| Spouse or partner | Over 18; partners must prove at least 12 months’ relationship unless you have children together |
| Children | Under 18, or older with a disability and unable to support themselves |
| Parents | Aged 65 or over and dependent on you; younger only for humanitarian reasons |
| An adult child as carer | If you have recognised dependency and need their care |
How much income you need
You must show stable, regular income. The amounts are tied to the IPREM, which is €600 a month in 2026.
| Household after reunification | Monthly income |
|---|---|
| 2 people | €900 (150% of the IPREM) |
| 3 people | €1,200 |
| 4 people | €1,500 |
| Each extra person | +€300 (50% of the IPREM) |
Lower amounts may be accepted when you’re bringing children and earn at least the minimum wage on a stable contract. Your own household income counts; your relatives’ income usually doesn’t.
Housing report
You need an informe de vivienda adecuada showing your home is suitable for everyone. It comes from your regional government or, in some regions, the town hall, and must be less than six months old when you apply. If it isn’t issued within a month of asking, you can file other evidence instead.
The application
Apply in person at the extranjería office for your province, or online on the Mercurio platform. Pay the fee within ten working days using form 790 code 052. The office has two months to decide. If you hear nothing, the application is treated as refused, and you can appeal.
After approval
Your relatives apply for a visa at the Spanish consulate in their country, usually within two months of your approval. Once they arrive, they register on the padrón and apply for their TIE within a month.
Common mistakes
Applying too early. Count the year from when your residence started, not from your visa date.
Old documents. Criminal records and the housing report have short validity.
Missing translations. Foreign certificates need an apostille and a sworn translation.
Frequently asked questions
Can my spouse work once they’re here?
Yes. Family reunification permits for spouses and children of working age allow work.
Can I bring my partner if we’re not married?
Yes, if you can prove a stable relationship of at least 12 months, or you have children together.
